The right use of color can do what?
Maximize productvity, minimize visual fituge, and relax the whole body.
Within the electromagnetic spectrum, which waves allows us to see color?
Visible light.
Describe white light.
Equal parts of all colors in the electromagnetic speactrum.
How do we see color if objects "have no color of their own"?
Absorb/reflect colors.
What is a glass prism?
Transparent, triangular object that breaks down white light into many different colors.
What seven colors result when White light is refracted through a prism?
Red,orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet.
Describe hue?
Color of light itself; each different hue has a different reflected wavelength.
The right use of color can do what?
Maximize productivity, minimize visual fatigue, and relax the whole body.
Within the electromagnetic spectrum, which waves allow us to see color?
Visible Light.
Describe white light?
Equal parts of all colors in the electromagnetic spectrum.
How do we see color if objects "have no color of their own"?
Absorb/reflect color.
What is a glass prism?
Transparent, triangular object that breaks white light into all different colors.
What seven colors result when white light is refracted through a prism?
Red,
orange,
yellow,
green,
blue,
indigo,
violet.
Describe hue?
Color of light itself; each different hue has a different reflected wavelength.
When does white light occur?
All wavelengths are reflected back to your eye.
When does black light occur?
No light is reflected to your eye.
How color is perceived depends on what?
The type of light that it is seen with.
What is a color wheel?
Visual tool that shows the relationship with primary, secondary, and tertiary colors.
What are primary colors? Name them?
Can only be naturally created.
Red,
yellow,
blue.
What are secondary colors? Name them?
Primary+Primary;
Orange,
Green,
Purple.
What are tertiary colors? Name them?
Primary+Secondary;
Red-orange,
yellow-orange,
yellow-green,
blue-green.
What are neutral colors? How can they be created?
The colors don't show up on the color wheel; very low in saturation. Black,
grey,
whites,
browns.
How can a neutral color help a design?
Help put the focus on other colors.
What are complementary colors? Name them?
Positioned opposite of each other on the color wheel.
Red,
green,
orange,
blue,
yellow, and
violet.
What is color value?
Lightness or darkness of a hue or color.
What is a shade?
Adding black to a hue produces a low-value color (AKA shade).
What is a tint?
Adding white to a hue produces a high-value color (AKA tint).
What is saturation/intensity?
Brightness of a color.
What happens when you mix complementary colors together?
Dull tone.
Describe color harmony?
Pleasing arrangement of colors.
What is a color scheme?
Harmonious color combinations.
Describe a monochromatic color scheme?
Uses tints and shades (values) of one color; clean and elegant, easy on the eyes.
Describe an analogous color scheme?
Uses 3 adjacent colors on the color wheel one color is used as a dominant color while the rest are used to enrich the scheme; often found in nature and is pleasing to the eye, bright and cheery effect.
Describe a complementary color scheme?
Uses 2 colors opposite each other on the color wheel, will draw a lot of attention.
Describe a split-complementary color scheme?
Uses three colors: 1 color and 2 adjacent to its compliment; will draw attention but without the tension in the complementary color scheme.
Describe a triadic color scheme?
Uses 3 colors equally spaced; strong visual balance.
What colors are considered to be warm colors?
Yellow,
orange,
red.
Describe a warm color scheme?
Bold and energetic; tend to appear closer, don't overwhelm the design.
What colors are considered to be cool colors?
Green,
Blue,
Violets.
Describe a cool color scheme?
Calm, rarely overpowers the design appears farther away, illusion of depth.
Why is important to consider which colors are being used within a design?
Colors help convey the message of a design, creates an emotional reaction.